Spicy Green Nettle Soup

Spicy Green Nettle Soup

Without doubt we have all heard of nettle soup but I'm guessing not many of us have tried it. I for one am guilty of this so I thought it was time to try it. I even managed to talk my partner into nettle hunting with me. What better way to bond as a couple than to go foraging (especially when your other half is no way as near interested as you are about foraging). So together we had our carrier bags, hardy gardening gloves (for the sting), camera and scissors. We had fun comparing notes and looking for the best crop of nettles. We found some dead nettles and some stinging nettles on a walking path near our home. The location is popular with dog walkers so try and pick those as far away from the 'dog leg arching' as possible and give them a good wash in tepid water and a bit of salt.

I enjoyed identifying some other edible weeds on the way which created a great discussion for us. Hey I was even taken to a location not too far from us to identify a horseradish my partner had seen a few days earlier (so he does listen LOL). My constant chatter about edible weeds and plants has rubbed off on him. Anyway it wasn't a horseradish but I did appreciate the observation and interest so for that a gold star for my man.

We found an abundant amount of both stinging and dead nettles. We only picked the young leave tops as they are apparently nicer to eat. I should own up at this point that my partner was allocated to gather the nettles whilst I gathered and dug up some dandelion roots and leaves which I will discuss in another post. However we had a really pleasant morning discussing weeds and how we were going to make a fab nettle soup which neither of us had ever had. With almost a bag full of nettles the rain began to descend on us and we headed home.  

My partner looked up some recipes and he settled on Hugh Fearnley's nettle soup recipe from the TV series River Cottage. So I adapted his recipe to create and make an amazing super soup with a punch.

Fig. 1. L. Moore Spicy Green Nettle Soup 

Fig.2. L. Moore A detail of Spicy Green Nettle Soup 

Fig.3. L.Moore. Ready to Eat Spicy Green Nettle Soup ... Yum!

Ingredients (for about 4 people ... though we had it between us)

1 tbs butter (or coconut oil)
1 nearly full carrier bag of nettles
1 large onion
1 large carrot
1 large potato
Parmesan cheese for grating
A half to a litre of vegetable stock (or chicken). The amount depends on how thick you like your soup so I add half and then top up until I have the desired thickness
Season with salt and pepper
3 small dried red chillies (optional as we love chillies)
3 cloves of garlic (optional as we love garlic)
Creme fraiche
Olive oil

Method

Wash your nettles in a sink of tepid water (wear gloves) and then put in colander and rinse again
Melt butter/coconut oil in a large pan
Add your finely chopped onions and garlic and chillies and cook until nice and soft
Add your chopped carrots and potato and stir. Then add half a litre of stock and simmer with lid on for ten mins.
Then add your nettles and simmer with lid on for 5 or 10 mins until vegetables are just soft.
See if you need more stock and if you do add more and stir. When ready turn off the heat.
Then blitz with a blender until smooth
Add seasoning
Pour into your lovely bowls and add some creme fraiche, and top with  grated Parmesan and a glug of olive oil.

Hey presto slurp it down with a good home made bread ... yum.


Some information on nettles

The stinging nettle is a course upright perennial, covered in fine hairs and their leaves are toothed and heart shaped. They are packed with high levels of vitamin A and C, and also contain iron and protein. The dead nettle is very similar to stinging only they don't sting when touched. Their leaves are in pairs, triangular , pointed and coarsely toothed.

Sources
https://www.rivercottage.net/recipes/nettle-soup
Richard Mabey (2012) Food For Free Harper Collins Publishers, London. p, 63 &104

Nettle & Jack (garlic mustard) Salsa Verde

Nettle & Jack (garlic mustard) Salsa Verde

Wow what a way to use your fresh foraged wild green weeds than to make a salsa verde. This certainly does live up to it's name (green sauce). This is packed with a punch of vitamins. When I was eating this I felt like I was taken back in time during my ancestral period but without the trimmings. The colour takes your breath away ... it is very dense and moss like. "Stinging nettles are one of the best plants for human health, both as food and medicine ... a complete, ready-packaged natural vitamin and mineral supplement" (Bruton - Seal J & Seal, M, 2008, p 114). We can find stinging nettles everywhere in out hedgerows packed with protein, calcium, vitamin c, beta-carotene and chlorophyll.

Jack by the hedge known as garlic mustard or (Alliaria petiolata) is found in shady hedgerows and woodland edges and it contains glucosinolates and apigenin flavonoids, both known to have anti-tumour effects and high in vitamin A. "The leaves also contain cancer preventing chemicals typical of both garlics (allyl sulphides) and mustards (isothiocyanates)" (Irving, M. 2009, p 77).

So no wonder this green sauce is such a winner. I would experiment with this recipe as I have based it on my own palette where I like a lot of garlic and chilli and the anchovies add a strong salty taste. I made this to go with my salmon steak with a wild mushroom risotto. You may decide to omit some ingredients and add more olive oil and make it more fluid. However I would always  recommend experimenting with my recipes to make them to your own liking. I see my recipes as a starting point to explore wild foods and alter them to your own taste buds. It is the sheer  'act' of gathering these wild weeds that makes this such a wonderful experience and journey of discovery.

Get yourself outdoors on a brisk January day and experience the thrill of looking, finding and exploring. It really is worth it. I forget myself when I am absorbed in looking for these weeds. I feel a real balance between mind and body in a state of complete absorption, it's a great feeling ... . so go and try it. As I have said in all my blogs 'if in doubt leave it out'.

When your new to foraging always make sure you know what you have and check it with diagrams and pictures and a number of sources (not just the internet) and having another pair of eyes to help you identify your find is always useful so bring someone with you. It is fun doing the research and when you feel sure always try a little first. Tasting small amounts is always wise just in case you don't agree with it. Remember you have never eaten these foods before.

Fig 1. L. Moore Nettle & Jack Salsa Verde 

Fig. 2. L. Moore. Nettles washed and ready for simmering

Fig.3. L.Moore. A detail of Salsa Verde topped with Jack leaf

                                      Fig.4. Salmon Fillet with Nettle/Jack Verde & wild mushroom risotto                          

Ingredients

Half a carrier bag of stinging nettle tops (or non stinging nettles)
1 cup of jack by the hedge
3-4 anchovies
6-8 cloves of garlic
2 tbs mascapone soft cheese
2 tbs (or handfuls) of pine nuts
2 tbs olive oil
2 small dried red chillies
1 tbs lime juice (or lemon)
salt and black pepper to taste

• Wash the nettles in lukewarm water and salt and strain (then rinse again to get rid of the salt)
• Boil the nettles for approx 3 mins until soft and then plunge them into ice cold water
• When cool squeeze the water out of the nettles
• Add the squeeded nettles into a bowl with all the other ingredients and blitz with a blender
• Put into a nice bowl and add a glug of olive oil on top and serve

Ta dah its ready (it should keep in the fridge for a couple of days)

I really enjoyed mine with my salmon steak however it did feel a bit thick for me so next time I would add more olive oil and perhaps think about roasting my garlic in the oven first and then squeeze this sweet garlic into my Verde and then blitz. I will also be trying pure Jack by the hedge (garlic mustard) salsa verde... yum.

References

Bruton-Seal, J & Seal, M. (2008) Hedgerow Medicine: Harvest and Make Your Own Herbal Remedies, Merlin Unwin Books  Ltd, London. p, 114.
Irving, M. (2009) The Forager Handbook: A Guide To The Edible Plants Of Britain, Ebury Press Publishing, p, 77.